Types of Schools

Specialized Training Colleges

Specialized training colleges offering postsecondary courses are called "professional training colleges" and are classified as higher-education institutions. These colleges provide the know-how, technology and skills useful in one's future job, life, and further education.

In addition to diploma courses that require two or more years of study (totaling 62 credits or more, there are advanced diploma courses that take at least four years (totaling 124 credits or more) to complete that are aimed at acquiring more advanced vocational skills.

Educational Characteristics

Professional training colleges are divided into eight major fields: (1) industry, (2) agriculture, (3) medical care, (4) hygiene, (5) education and social welfare, (6) commercial practice, (7) dressmaking and home economics, and (8) culture and liberal arts.

Examples of occupations that you can get the basic training for at a professional training college include:

interior designer, architect, system engineer, automobile mechanic, nurse, nutritionist, chef, pâtissier, beautician, certified public accountant, interpreter/translator, flight attendant, hotel staff, nursery school teacher, home helper, fashion designer, animator, movie director, producer, game creator, jewelry designer, etc.

Required Japanese Proficiency

Classes in professional training colleges are conducted in Japanese, so international students must be proficient in Japanese. Applicants must satisfy one of the following conditions.

1. Individuals who have undergone Japanese language education for more than six months at institutions designated through official notification by the Ministry of Justice
2. Individuals who have passed Level N1 or N2 of the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) conducted by Japan Educational Exchanges and Services and the Japan Foundation
3. Individuals who have undergone Japanese elementary school, lower secondary school or upper secondary school education for one year or more
4. Individuals who have scored 200 points or more in the Examination for Japanese University Admission for International Students (EJU) (Japanese as a Foreign Language subject [the total of reading comprehension, and listening and listening-reading comprehension])
5. Individuals who have scored 400 points or more in their BJT Business Japanese Proficiency Test conducted by the Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation

Admission Requirements

Applicants must satisfy one of the following eligibility criteria.

For individuals from countries where primary and secondary education totals 12 years or more

1. Individuals who have completed 12 years of schooling in a country other than Japan
2. Individuals 18 years or older who have passed an academic qualification examination that is equivalent to the completion of 12 years of schooling in a country other than Japan
3. Individuals who have completed a course of education at an educational institution overseas recognized as being equivalent to a high school
4. Individuals who have completed 12 years of schooling at an educational institution that has received accreditation from an international accrediting body such as WASC, CIS, ACSI, or NEASC
5. Individuals who have completed schooling at international schools in Japan that are officially recognized as equivalent to high schools in countries other than Japan

For individuals from countries where primary and secondary education totals less than 12 years

6. Individuals who have completed 11 years of schooling in a country other than Japan and completed the designated preparatory education course
7. Individuals who have completed a program at an institution in a country other than Japan, equivalent to an upper-secondary school, meeting specified requirements such as completion of an approved course of at least 11 years
8. Individuals who have passed an academic qualification examination that is equivalent to completion of upper-secondary school in a country other than Japan, and have completed the designated preparatory education course
9. Individuals who have completed schooling at international schools in Japan that are officially recognized as equivalent to high schools in countries other than Japan, and have completed the designated preparatory education course

Applicants for whom the duration of primary and secondary education is not relevant

10. Individuals who have acquired an International Baccalaureate, Abitur, Baccalauréat, or the General Certificate of Education Advanced Level (GCE A Level), internationally recognized university entrance qualifications
11. Individuals 18 years of age or older who have been recognized as eligible for admission through individual entrance qualification screenings conducted by each specialized training college

Find Schools

Key points for choosing a school

• National Association of Vocational School of Japan
• Search for professional training colleges (Metropolitan Tokyo Professional Institution Association)
• List of professional training colleges accepting international students (Association for Technical and Career Education)
• List of Higher Educational Institutions in Japan (National Information Center for Academic Recognition Japan (NIC-Japan))

Application Documents

1. Application form (designated by the school)
2. High school graduation diploma/certificate
3. Transcript from the last school attended
4. Certificate of attendance at a Japanese language institution and the transcript (if the applicant is residing in Japan)
5. Japanese language proficiency certificate (if applicant is residing outside Japan)
6. Other (Statement of financial support, etc.)

* Documents for submission may vary according to the school, and some schools require them to be translated into Japanese or English. It is best that you inquire directly with the school for details.

Entrance examinations

The exam includes some or all of the following evaluation types: 1) Document screening, 2) academic test, 3) interview, 4) short essay, 5) aptitude test, 6) practical test, 7) Japanese language proficiency test, etc.
The entrance exam mainly examines (1) whether students are focused on their objective in the field they have chosen, (2) whether they have the Japanese language proficiency and academic skills required to keep up with their classes after admission, and (3) whether the students have a strong desire to study.

Difference between a diploma and an advanced diploma